Annual Compliance Requirements for Singapore Companies
2025 Guide
Every Singapore company must meet specific annual compliance requirements to fulfil its legal obligations and remain in good standing with government authorities. These obligations, prescribed under the Companies Act and the Income Tax Act, ensure that companies maintain accurate financial records and submit timely filings to the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) and the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS).
This article serves as the top-level guide to Singapore’s annual compliance requirements:
- Preparation of Annual Financial Statements
- Holding an Annual General Meeting (AGM)
- Filing Annual Return with ACRA
- Filling Annual Tax Return with IRAS
Table of Contents
Key Takeaways
What is Annual Compliance for Singapore Companies?
Preparation of Annual Financial Statements
Annual General Meeting (AGM)
Filing the Annual Return with ACRA
Filling Annual Tax Return with IRAS
Annual Compliance Deadlines Explained
Penalties for Non-Compliance
Other Compliance Items
How to Stay Compliant
FAQs
Key Takeaways
Every Singapore company must meet annual compliance requirements with both ACRA and IRAS to remain in good standing.
Key obligations include preparing financial statements, holding an AGM, filing the Annual Return, and submitting tax filings.
Compliance deadlines are determined by the company’s Financial Year End (FYE).
Small and dormant private companies may qualify for audit exemption under ACRA’s criteria.
Annual compliance in Singapore is simple when managed properly, but the rules are strictly enforced, missed filings can lead to penalties and court action.
What is Annual Compliance for Singapore Companies?
ACRA (Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority)
IRAS (Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore)
In short, Annual Compliance is a set of recurring tasks and statutory filings required by ACRA and IRAS. These tasks ensure that every company maintains accurate financial records, discloses key information to stakeholders, and remains transparent and accountable in its operations.
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Annual Compliance Requirements Explained
Preparation of Annual Financial Statements
Audit of Financial Statements
Financial Statements in XBRL Format
Responsibility for This Compliance Task
Complete Guide to Annual Financial Statements
Annual General Meeting (AGM)
How to Hold an AGM
Who Must Hold an AGM
Responsbility for This Compliance Task
Complete Guide to AGM
Filing the Annual Return with ACRA
What Annual Return Contains
- Company details such as name, registration number, and registered office
- Information on current directors, the company secretary, and shareholders
- Share capital and shareholding structure
- Date of the AGM or confirmation that the company qualifies for the no AGM option
- The company’s annual financial statements
Responsibility for This Compliance Task
Complete Guide to Annual Return Filing
Filling Annual Tax Return with IRAS
Filing of Estimated Chargeable Income (ECI) Form
Filing of Final Income Tax Return Form C
Responsibility for This Task
Complete Guide to Corporate Tax Filing
Annual Compliance Deadlines Explained
Penalties for Non-Compliance
ACRA-Related Penalties
Failure to meet ACRA’s annual filing requirements can lead to financial penalties and legal consequences for both the company and its directors:
- Late Annual Return filing attracts composition fines that increase with the length of delay; persistent non-compliance may lead to prosecution.
- In serious cases, ACRA may strike the company off the register.
- Directors can be held personally accountable, face disqualification from acting as directors in the future, and may be required to attend court if summoned.
IRAS-Related Penalties
Failure to file tax returns or Estimated Chargeable Income (ECI) with IRAS on time can result in late-filing penalties and enforcement action.
- IRAS may issue an estimated Notice of Assessment (NOA) based on its own calculation of the company’s income, and the tax must be paid even if the estimate exceeds the actual amount.
- Continued non-compliance can lead to additional fines, a summons to court, or prosecution.
Staying compliant is therefore essential to avoid unnecessary costs, serious consequences, and reputational risks.
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A Quick Note on Other Compliance Items
Change of Financial Year End (FYE)
Maintaining Statutory Registers and Company Records
A Singapore company must maintain up-to-date statutory registers, including:
- Register of shareholders
- Register of directors, company secretaries, and CEOs
- Register of charges
- Register of beneficial owners and controllers (RBO)
Companies must also keep accounting records, resolutions, minutes of meetings, and financial documents for at least five years. These must be available for inspection when required.
Updating ACRA on Changes to Company Structure
Any changes to key company structure must be filed with ACRA within the prescribed timelines.
This includes updates to:
- Appointment or resignation of directors
- Change of company secretary
- Share transfers or share allotments
- Change of registered office address
- Change of company name or business activity codes (SSIC)
Most changes must be filed within 14 days, and failure to do so can result in penalties.
Dormant Company Compliance
A company is considered dormant if it has no business activity and no income during the financial year. Dormant companies may enjoy reduced compliance requirements, such as:
- Audit exemption
- Potential exemption from preparing financial statements (if they qualify as dormant relevant companies under Section 201A)
However, dormancy does not automatically exempt a company from filing obligations. Dormant companies must still:
- File the Annual Return
- File tax returns unless IRAS has granted a waiver
How to Stay Compliant
Managing annual compliance can be time consuming, especially for founders who are focused on growing their business. The simplest and most reliable way to stay compliant is to work with a professional corporate service provider that tracks deadlines, prepares the required documents, and handles all ACRA and IRAS submissions on your behalf.
A good compliance support system should include:
- Automated reminders for all key deadlines such as AGM, Annual Return, ECI, and tax return filing
- Proper preparation and maintenance of statutory registers, resolutions, and financial statements
- Accurate and timely filing of all statutory submissions with ACRA and IRAS
Using a trusted service provider helps avoid missed deadlines, late penalties, or administrative issues and ensures that your company remains in good standing throughout the year.
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